Use 48 mm (1.9") as the standard reference setting. A micrometer set to 48 mm will give you best results. Repeatability must be .0003" (about half a graduation on the inch models).
Keeping the dial locked in place, use a micrometer of .0001" accuracy to check the movement of the hand on the dial. As you close the micrometer .008" and then .016" you will see the dial hand move correspondingly. At that range, there is no error of linearity and your dial hand should move the full .016".
If you repeat this procedure at other settings (it would be a good idea to do it at or near the settings you normally use) you will have to take repeatability and linearity errors into consideration. See the charts above.
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